The effort by the Trump administration prompted a series of legal challenges which delayed the efforts to ban the applications
United States (US) President Joe Biden on Wednesday revoked executive orders from his predecessor Donald Trump seeking to ban Chinese-owned mobile apps TikTok and WeChat over national security concerns, the White House said.
A statement said that instead of banning the popular apps, the Biden administration would carry out a criteria-based decision framework and rigorous, evidence-based analysis to address the risks from internet applications controlled by foreign entities.
Trump had claimed the Chinese-owned apps posed national security risks and had sought to force the sale of TikTok, one of the world’s most popular social media apps, to US investors.
The effort by the Trump administration prompted a series of legal challenges which delayed the efforts to ban or force the sale of the applications, which heightened tensions between Washington and Beijing.
There was no immediate comment from the two companies.
University of Texas law professor Bobby Chesney, who follows national security issues, called the Biden order a good middle path.
They affirmed the nature of the threat and the propriety of using sanctions to address it, and they have held the door open for reimposing some version of these sanctions but likely with a far stronger and more defensible record, Chesney tweeted.
Biden in his executive order cites an “ongoing emergency” related to the continuing effort of foreign adversaries to steal or otherwise obtain US persons’ data.
Biden’s order seeks to identify any connected software applications that may pose an unacceptable risk to US national security and the American people including applications that are involved in malicious cyber activities, or involve applications that collect sensitive personal data.
The new order calls for the Commerce Department and other federal agencies to develop guidelines to protect sensitive personal data including personally identifiable information and genetic information from misuse.
TikTok, owned by China-based ByteDance, is believed to have some one billion users worldwide including more than 100 million in the US, and is especially popular with young smartphone users.
WeChat, part of the Chinese tech giant Tencent, is a massively popular “super app” which includes social networking, messaging, e-commerce and more.
The ban on WeChat was also delayed by a lawsuit from users based in the US claiming the ban infringed on their rights.
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